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  1. When to use which formula for sample variance?

    Jan 7, 2025 · I also know that sample variance has the formula "Mean of the squares minus the mean squared". While calculating the sample variance of a given sample, I used both the formula and …

  2. why sample variance has has n-1 in the denominator?

    Feb 25, 2016 · If the sample variance is larger than there is a greater chance that it captures the true population variance. That is why when you divide by $ (n-1)$ we call that an unbiased sample estimate.

  3. intuition - Intuitive explanation for dividing by $n-1$ when ...

    Aug 28, 2015 · The variance estimator makes use of the sample mean and as a consequence underestimates the true variance of the population. Dividing by n-1 instead of n corrects for that bias.

  4. How exactly did statisticians agree to using (n-1) as the unbiased ...

    Sample variance with with $1/n$ factor can be re-expressed as the average of all squared differences between all pairs points. Now notice that the pairs where the same point enters twice are all zero, …

  5. pooling - How to calculate pooled variance of two or more groups …

    This formula works directly with the underlying sample means and sample variances of the two subgroups, and does not require intermediate calculation of the pooled sample mean.

  6. Weighted Variance, one more time - Cross Validated

    Unbiased weighted variance was already addressed here and elsewhere but there still seems to be a surprising amount of confusion. There appears to be a consensus toward the formula presented in the

  7. PCA and proportion of variance explained - Cross Validated

    In case of PCA, "variance" means summative variance or multivariate variability or overall variability or total variability. Below is the covariance matrix of some 3 variables. Their variances are on the …

  8. Explained variance score vs $R^2$ score - Cross Validated

    Jul 16, 2021 · The explained variance formula compares the variance of your residuals to the variance, which sounds great. However, the documentation says exactly why such a metric is not as helpful as …

  9. What is the difference between N and N-1 in calculating population ...

    One reserved observation is "-1" and so you have N-1 in computing the variance estimate. The unbiased estimate is called sample variance (not to be confused with the sample's variance) which is an argot; …

  10. Difference between Pooled variance and Combined variance

    Dec 17, 2021 · Could someone explain for me what the difference between Combined variance and pooled variance is? I have couple of groups (more than 2) with different sample size, I want to …